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Japan facts National Geographic Kids

Do not be surprised if a Japanese person (usually of the opposite gender) approaches you in a public place and tries to initiate a conversation with you in somewhat coherent English. On the other hand, many are not used to dealing Father Son Incest with foreigners (外人 gaijin, or the more politically correct 外国人 gaikokujin) and are more reserved and reluctant to communicate. Since Japan is an island nation, Japan has several problems over territory because maritime boundaries can be hard to protect. These days, Japan is competing for at least 4 different territories. It cannot agree with some neighbouring countries on whether the land belongs to Japan or the other country.

Where to Stay in the Kiso Valley

Meat (especially beef) can be fiercely expensive, like the famous marbled Kobe beef, which can cost thousands per serving. Tempura has entered the Japanese fine dining repertoire, and there are numerous fine tempura omakase restaurants in which the chef deep-fries the dish in front of you and puts it directly on your plate to be eaten immediately. Many restaurants give you a hot towel (o-shibori) to wipe your hands with (not your face) as soon as you sit down. The word zeinuki (税抜) means tax-excluded, zeikomi (税込) means tax-included. If you cannot find out any words in the price card, most of them are tax-included.

If you decide to skip the Kiso Valley, the next obvious place to add to your itinerary for 2 nights would be Osaka. I’ve personally spent about five days there this year and come to enjoy it. I don’t list it first, more so because I would still choose to prioritize Kyoto and Tokyo, but the city does offer a lot if you’re interested in exploring more. Today, most visitors head to the towns of Magome and Tsumago (formally spelled “Tsumago Juku”), which have been carefully preserved. They’re connected by a sleepy stone path that winds through the forests, up and through gardens and farms.

Just about every sizable city has an airport although most only offer domestic flights and a few services to China, South Korea, and Taiwan. Depending on the place, transiting via either country can sometimes be cheaper and/or faster than via Japan. For example, travelling to Fukuoka from Busan by ferry costs ¥9,000, compared to ¥12,000 from Tokyo by low cost carriers; travelling to Okinawa from Taipei takes 1.5 hours, compared to three hours from Tokyo. Travellers entering Japan with anything other than a temporary visitor visa are required to obtain a “Residence Card” (在留カード), colloquially known as a gaijin card, within 90 days of arrival and carry it at all times in lieu of their passport. Those staying for 90 days or less may complete this registration, but they are not obligated to. This card must be surrendered upon exit from Japan, unless a re-entry permit is held.

The Best Coffee Shops in Osaka

Japanese often use titles of the person referred to where pronouns would be used in English. For example, when speaking to one’s teacher, it is appropriate to use sensei (先生, teacher), but inappropriate to use anata. This is because anata is used to refer to people of equal or lower status, and one’s teacher has higher status. There is no best blade since it depends on your experience and needs. A gyuto is a great all-purpose knife that’s akin to a Western chef’s knife.

  • Honor remains an important concept in Japanese society, employees are still expected to be unquestioningly obedient to their bosses, and women continue to struggle for equal treatment.
  • You won’t be spending your grammar study time looking up every other word.
  • At the finest sushi restaurants, the chef puts a dab of fiery wasabi radish into the sushi, and glazes the fish with soy sauce for you.
  • For the real budget traveller wanting to get by on the cheap in Japan is the option of nojuku (野宿).
  • To dial abroad from Japan, the international access code is 010 (or “+” on mobile phones).

As Japanese trains usually do not have much space for luggage, consider using courier services (see § Courier services) to send your luggage to your next hotel. These are convenient and reasonably priced, though the downside is that your luggage will generally take at least a day to arrive at the destination, so you should take what you need for at least the first night on the train with you. Your hotel concierge will usually be able to arrange this for you, so enquire with them before you check out. Part of Japan’s efficiency in rail travel lies in its punctuality, and average delays for Japanese trains are typically measured in seconds. All services aim to run promptly on the posted timetable, so arrive early if you know your train’s departure time.

If you bring baggage without a booking, ¥1000 (US$6.66) will be charged. Hold a party with alcoholic beverages on the street or in front of convenience stores. Shibuya Ward in Tokyo prohibits street drinking from 6pm to 5am, even though there’s no fine for violation. In Niseko, the water supply level has dropped by 15 meters (49 feet) in the past three years, local press reported.

Experiment with different resources and find the ones that resonate with you. Remember, the key is to keep exploring, experimenting, and adapting your approach as you progress on your Japanese learning journey. Although I’m a lover of writing Hiragana and Kanji, most of our writing is done on keyboards these days, right? By mastering typing Hiragana, along with a bit of Katakana and Kanji down the line, we’ll cover the vast majority of modern writing needs.

At Nagoya Station, transfer to the Shinano Limited Express Nagano (1 hr) to Nagiso Station. Make sure you have a plan for how you will withdraw cash as Japan heavily relies on cash payments. I use my personal ATM card and take cash out at 7-Eleven when there. My recommendation is always to fly into Tokyo first, either Haneda or Narita. Which airport you fly into is probably determined by your departing airport; just know they’re rather equivalent in distance to the city.

Unlike many Indo-European languages, the only strict rule of word order is that the verb must be placed at the end of a sentence (possibly followed by sentence-end particles). This is because Japanese sentence elements are marked with particles that identify their grammatical functions. Late Middle Japanese has the first loanwords from European languages – now-common words borrowed into Japanese in this period include pan (“bread”) and tabako (“tobacco”, now “cigarette”), both from Portuguese. For those of us living outside of Japan, good-quality motsu is extremely difficult to get. I could only find frozen beef small intestine at HMart in San Francisco. Unfortunately, it did not have white fat around the intestine like the Japanese motsu pictured above, and my kitchen was smelly for about half a day afterwards.